| After helping the Imperial University in Tokyo establish one
of Japans first Landscape Studies programs, Mr. Myaida joined
American students on a tour of European gardens to expand his
knowledge of other landscape and horticultural traditions. |
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Mr.
Myaida settled in America in the mid-1920s and designed gardens
in both European and Asian styles throughout the 20s and 30s,
including two Japanese-style gardens for the Nippon Pavilion
at the Worlds Fair in Flushing Meadows, New York in 1939.
With the rise of hostilities between the United States
and Japan during the 1940s and the aftermath of the Second Word
War, Mr. Myaida faced both personal and professional discrimination
as Japanese culture fell out of favor. However, in the late 1950s he began to reestablish his clientele
as Japanese art and gardens came back into vogue.
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In
the 1960s and 70s, Mr. Myaidas gardens demonstrated a
Japanese-American style that moved beyond the predominant prewar
oriental expressions that simply stuck Japanese
elements haphazardly into the American landscape.
Mr. Myaida artfully blended American and Asian gardening
traditions and elements with an understanding of the differences
between the two cultures.
He accepted that a traditional Japanese garden in America
would cease to be authentic after several years of American
maintenance. As
he stated in an 1988 interview:
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". . . I would
rather not make Japanese garden . . .but make a creative, little
American-Japanese . . . anyway, suitable to most of the property
. . . suitable to personality . . . so I tell them, I making
garden for you but your garden
. . ."
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Shogo Myaida retired from his professional landscape practice
in 1972 and lived with his wife in North Carolina. He passed away
May 13, 1989. Many of his professional and personal papers, including
photographs and landscape design sketches, are archived with the
Japanese American National Museum in Los Angeles.
Photograph
of Shogo J. Myaida courtesy of the Japanese American National
Museum.
Garden photographs provided by Hillwood Museum and Gardens Archives.
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